Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) regulates the quality, safety, and reliability of solar products in India under two certification schemes — ISI Marking Scheme (for Indian Standards–based testing) and Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS) (for electronic products).
Under the ISI Marking Scheme, manufacturers must obtain a BIS Licence to use the Standard Mark (ISI Mark) on their products. This scheme ensures the product conforms to the Indian Standard (IS).
| Sl. No. | Product | IS Standard | Testing Focus |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Modules | IS 14286:2010 / IEC 61215 | Design qualification and type approval |
| 2 | Thin Film PV Modules | IS/IEC 61646 | Performance, durability, environmental stress tests |
| 3 | PV Modules – Safety Qualification | IS/IEC 61730 (Part 1 & 2) | Electrical safety & construction requirements |
| 4 | Solar Inverters (Off-Grid & Grid-Tied) | IS 16221 (Part 1 & 2):2016 | Safety of power converters for PV systems |
| 5 | Solar Charge Controllers | IS 16221:2016 / IS 13314 | Protection, charging efficiency, reliability tests |
| 6 | Solar Street Lighting Systems | IS 10322 / IS 16170 | Luminance, safety, performance tests |
Testing must be done in BIS-recognized laboratories accredited by NABL (National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories).
Some solar electronic products such as inverters, controllers, storage systems, and related IT products are regulated under BIS CRS (Electronics & IT Goods) as per Order from MeitY.
| Sl. No. | Product | Indian Standard (IS) | Testing Category |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Solar Power Inverters (≤10 kVA) | IS 16221 (Part 1 & 2):2016 | Safety of power converters |
| 2 | Solar LED Lighting Systems | IS 10322 / IS 16170 | Safety and performance |
| 3 | Solar DC Charge Controllers | IS 13314 | Electrical safety & control features |
| 4 | Data/Communication Modules in Solar Systems | IS 13252 (Part 1):2010 | Safety of information technology equipment |
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